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Charlie Kirk is the Founder and President of Turning Point USA, the largest and fastest growing conservative youth activist organization in the country with over 250,000 student members, over 150 full-time staff, and a presence on over 2,000 high school and college campuses nationwide. Charlie is also the Chairman of Students for Trump, which aims to activate one million new college voters on campuses in battleground states in the lead up to the 2020 presidential election. His social media reaches over 100 million people per month and according to Axios, he is one of the "top 10 most engaged" Twitter handles in the world. He is also the host of “The Charlie Kirk Show,” which regularly ranks among the top news shows on Apple podcast charts.
Subscribe on YouTubeAndrew Kolvet and Blake Analyze Misleading Daily Mail Headline About Tyler Robinson Ballistic Evidence With Ammunition Expert
Andrew Kolvet and Blake break down a viral Daily Mail headline claiming the bullet used in Charlie's assassination did not match Tyler Robinson's rifle. Joined by Justin Nazerof, CEO of Phoenix Ammunition, they expose how the headline misrepresents basic ballistic science. The bullet fragment couldn't be matched because it fragmented on impact—exactly what happens with hollow point rounds designed to cause maximum damage. Meanwhile, the real story buried in court filings reveals Tyler Robinson's parents and boyfriend will testify for the prosecution, and over 700 hours of video evidence has been collected by 28 law enforcement agencies. The defense is trying to delay the trial by six months despite overwhelming evidence.
The Misleading Daily Mail Headline
A breaking news story emerged about the Tyler Robinson trial that sent social media into a frenzy, but the actual headline was deeply misleading. The Daily Mail published an article with the headline: "Bullet used to kill Charlie Kirk did not all caps match rifle allegedly used by suspect Tyler Robinson. New court filing claims." The headline garnered millions of views online, but according to ammunition expert Justin Nazerof, CEO of Phoenix Ammunition, it fundamentally misrepresents what the court filing actually says.
Andrew Kolvet and Blake brought Nazerof onto the show to help unpack what the filing really means and why the headline is so problematic. As Nazerof explains, the Daily Mail used a headline that's technically true but leaves out critical context that completely changes its meaning. Once you read the actual article and understand basic ballistic science, the misleading nature becomes clear.
Understanding Ballistic Science and Bullet Fragmentation
The court filing states that forensic analysts examined a bullet jacket fragment and were unable to determine that it came from the shooter's rifle. However, as Nazerof emphasizes, this doesn't mean the bullet didn't come from that rifle—it simply means they cannot make a positive match due to the condition of the evidence.
"Ballistic science is in a lot of cases a best guess and in many other cases pseudoscience," Nazerof explains. "What we know is it doesn't work like CSI Las Vegas." When a bullet hits something and deforms—which is what happens with hollow point rounds or other bullets designed to expand on impact—it doesn't come out in a perfect form where forensic experts can clearly see all the lands and grooves from the barrel to make a positive match.
In this case, the fragmentation was so severe that analysts couldn't determine whether the bullet was fired from Robinson's rifle, but critically, they also couldn't determine that it wasn't fired from that rifle. All they're saying is there's some reasonable doubt that it could theoretically have been something else. This is not new information—the fragmentation was known from the beginning of the investigation.
Why Most People Don't Understand Ammunition Forensics
Nazerof points out that most people simply don't understand much about firearms generally, and even people in the firearms community who do understand firearms don't really know a lot about ammunition. The public's understanding is shaped by television shows and movies where forensic analysts take little pieces of metal, put them on a machine, and a computer magically reassembles all the bits with green text popping up that says "confirmed match."
"That is not how science works," Nazerof states emphatically. When bullets fragment into multiple pieces, there's no magic CSI animation that can reassemble them and perfectly align the lands and grooves to match a barrel. None of that is real.
Nazerof described the Daily Mail headline as "completely and utterly misleading garbage." He explained that the bullet is unable to be identified because it fragmented into pieces, and when that happens, forensic analysts don't have some magical technology to reconstruct it perfectly. This is basic ballistic science, not some shocking new revelation.
The Schrodinger's Bullet Problem
Nazerof introduced an interesting concept he calls "Schrodinger's bullet"—no matter what condition the bullet was in, conspiracy theorists would find a way to spin it. If forensic analysts had recovered a fully intact bullet where the lands and grooves matched perfectly, people would claim it was obviously planted because there's no way a bullet could pass through a human being and remain in perfect condition. It must have been fired at a test range and planted to frame the shooter.
But because the bullet broke up into pieces, those same people now say the inability to identify it means it must not have been Tyler Robinson and has to be somebody else. As Nazerof puts it, "It's just nonsense."
The reality is that matching bullets to rifles is actually very difficult even under ideal circumstances. For example, .30-06 as a cartridge uses the same bullet that's used in .308 Winchester. Even if you recovered a perfectly intact bullet, if you didn't have the rifle it was fired from to match the lands and grooves, there would be no way to determine whether it was fired from a rifle chambered in .308 Winchester or .30-06.
What the Bullet Fragmentation Actually Reveals
When asked what the fragmentation tells us about the nature of the round itself, Nazerof's answer was chilling: "It tells me that somebody wanted Charlie Kirk dead. I mean, that's really the long and the short of it."
If you're going to assassinate somebody, you would almost certainly use some sort of hollow point projectile or other type of projectile designed to break into pieces because that causes the most terminal damage on the target. You would not want to use something like a full metal jacket bullet that would pass all the way through the target and leave relatively small entry and exit wounds.
"This is exactly what I would expect," Nazerof continues. "If you were in a position to politically assassinate somebody, that's exactly the round that you would choose." It tells him this is somebody who thought about it and decided they wanted someone dead. It's consistent with someone who knows enough about firearms to understand that you use hollow point rounds for things like hunting and self-defense specifically because they expand, unfold, and break into pieces, generally leaving no exit wound.
The purpose is to prevent the bullet from hitting someone behind your target or, in hunting scenarios, to cause the animal to die quickly and humanely. "This is 100% consistent with what I would have expected to hear," Nazerof states.
High Velocity Rounds and Forensic Limitations
Blake points out that in approximately 40% of cases involving high velocity rounds, forensic analysts are unable to match a bullet to a weapon because of fragmentation. It's very common—almost half of all cases—where the bullet is so badly damaged that a positive match cannot be made.
But this doesn't mean conclusions can't be reached. Courts regularly make determinations in cases where bullets cannot be matched to weapons because there are many other types of evidence available. Ballistic evidence is just one piece among many.
The Real News: Parents and Boyfriend Will Testify
While the internet fixated on the misleading bullet headline, the actual significant news buried in the court filings went largely unnoticed. The defense filed for a six-month delay of the preliminary hearing, and in doing so, they revealed that the prosecution plans to call several key witnesses to the stand: Tyler Robinson's parents and Tyler Robinson's boyfriend, Lance Twiggs.
This directly contradicts claims that have been repeatedly alleged on social media—that Robinson's parents didn't turn him in, that they're not cooperating with police. These claims are simply false. Documentation has consistently shown they were involved in turning him in, and now it's clear they're ready to testify in the case.
The Massive Evidence Collection
The same court document that mentioned the bullet fragmentation also revealed the staggering amount of evidence collected in this case. According to the motion, the discovery in the case includes:
- 28 law enforcement agencies involved in the investigation
- 20,000 files
- 61,500 pages of documents and images
- Over 700 hours of video evidence
Additional evidence includes matching casings with political messages engraved on them, DNA evidence, text messages, and location data. Yet somehow the bullet fragmentation—which was already known—became the viral headline instead of this mountain of evidence pointing toward Robinson's guilt.
The Speed of Social Media Versus the Legal System
Charlie Kirk points out a fundamental problem playing out in this case: the legal system does not move at the speed of social media. When there's a void of information, it gets filled with speculation, conspiracy theories, and misleading headlines. The defense appears to be using delay tactics, trying to push the preliminary hearing back by six months despite the massive amount of evidence already collected.
"I think the country—there's a void that's filled," Charlie states. The public wants answers, but the careful, methodical process of the legal system cannot provide them at the pace social media demands. This creates an environment where misleading headlines can spread to millions before corrections and context can catch up.
What People Should Take Away
In his final remarks, Nazerof wants people to understand that ballistic science is very inexact at best. The internet is full of people who have no knowledge of it whatsoever, making it very easy to confuse not just the public, but even juries in court cases. He references the Kyle Rittenhouse trial, where ammunition information presented by both sides was often false.
"This is not an exact science. This is not something that you can draw 100% conclusions about. This is but one piece of evidence among many," Nazerof concludes. "And I wish people would just take a breath."
The inability to match the bullet fragment to the rifle is not exculpatory evidence. It's simply a limitation of forensic science when dealing with fragmented projectiles—a limitation that exists in roughly 40% of cases involving high velocity rounds. What matters is the totality of the evidence: the 700 hours of video, the 61,500 pages of documents, the testimony of Robinson's own parents and boyfriend, the matching shell casings with engraved messages, the DNA evidence, the location data, and the text messages.
Andrew Kolvet and Blake emphasize that while it's painful to discuss these graphic details about their friend's assassination, it's necessary to combat the misinformation spreading online. The Daily Mail headline was misleading, and those who amplified it without context did a disservice to the truth and to Charlie's memory.
Video Transcript
There was a breaking news story about uh
the Tyler Robinson trial which uh
several breaking news stories actually
breaking. That's really what we actually
want to emphasize because there's
there's several pieces of it and what
people decided to run with online was
pretty different from what you and I
actually think is the biggest reveal of
it.
>> There was a actually a lot of reveals
but it people should know this. So
essentially the Daily Mail comes out
with an article that says the bullet
does not match the gun.
>> This is this is the literal headline
that the Daily Mail used and which got
millions of views onions. The headline
was bullet used to kill Charlie Kirk did
not all caps match rifle allegedly used
by suspect Tyler Robinson. New court
filing claims. Now we're going to have
to unpack that in
>> we're going to unpack a lot of that. But
here to help us do it is somebody that
I've been watching online for a while
now. I've been really impressed with his
takes. I've never met him in person
before. Uh but he agreed to come on
because uh he was instantly on top of
this story. His name is Justin Nazerof.
He's the CEO of Phoenix Ammunition.
Welcome to the show, Justin.
>> Thanks for having me, guys.
>> Yeah, it's the first time I've ever seen
you, Justin. So, it's it's it's great to
see you. Um, so let's just take apart
this headline from the Daily Mail. I saw
you criticizing it as sort of an
egregious misrepresentation of the
facts. They're saying the bullet does
not match the rifle,
you know, court filing claims, right?
What's your uh read of what actually it
says?
Well, I mean, it's one of those
headlines where they can say something
that's true, but because they leave out
the context, uh, as soon as you read the
article, you can see why it's false. And
so, what they did was they analyzed a
bullet
jacket fragment and were unable to
determine that it came from the
shooter's rifle. So unfortunately
ballistic science is uh in a lot of
cases a best guess and in many other
cases uh pseudocience.
Uh but what we know is it doesn't work
like CSI Las Vegas. uh when a bullet
hits something and deforms, which is
what we've been talking about the whole
time, we're assuming that the shooter
probably used a hollow point or some
other bullet that is is functionally
intended to deform when it hits
something. And so when it does that, it
doesn't come out in in a in a nice
perfect form where you can see all the
lands and grooves from the barrel uh and
make a positive match. Uh, so in this
case, the they they they can't determine
whether the bullet was fired from the
rifle, but they also can't determine
that it wasn't fired from the rifle.
That's effectively all they're saying.
They're saying that there's some
reasonable doubt that it it could
theoretically have been something else.
Now, and I'm not making an affirmative
declaration one way or another. I want
people to understand that this has
nothing to do with what I think happened
or what anybody else thinks happened.
All all I'm doing is looking at the
facts and as somebody who's been doing
this for a very long time,
knowing that most people just really
don't understand much about firearms
generally and even people in the
firearms community uh who do understand
firearms
generally don't really know a lot about
ammunition.
>> Yeah. And so you're saying basically
because the fragmentation of the bullet
was so severe, you're I don't mean to
sort of infer by your tone here, but
you're saying of course this would be
one of the options that of course you
wouldn't be able to necessarily identify
it via forensic evidence with the with
the gun. There's other ways you could.
Now the caliber matches all of these
kinds of things. But you know I think
what people expect is sort of the CS CSI
version of reality.
>> A lot of people think and I think this
is a graphic you can see in TV shows or
movies where they'll take like a bunch
of little pieces of metal out of like
you know and then they'll like put them
all onto like a little
>> you know machine and then like the
computer will assemble all the bits and
they'll just see it. Oh, they'll like
bend the bits and reassemble the bullet
and then like green text will pop up
that says confirm death.
>> Ding, ding, ding. Yeah. So, yeah, I'm
just going to read one of your tweets.
I'm not going to put it up on screen
because you use some colorful language
here, Justin, but you say completely and
utterly misleading garbage about this
Daily Mail headline. You say the bullet
is unable to be identified because it's
fragment. You use more colorful language
here. It's fragmented into a bunch of
pieces. And when that happens, they
don't do some magic CSI Las Vegas
animation where they manage to
reassemble the bullet and perfectly
align the the lands and grooves to match
a barrel. None of that is real. That is
not how science works. Um, and so I and
then, you know, it was interesting to
watch the internet last night. This
story hits, all the usual suspects take
it and run it, and then a bunch of
seroes come in and say, "This this is
not something new. We've known that this
the bullet fragmented. We knew that like
lining up
>> in the first days afterwards
>> lining it perfectly up to the rifle was
going to be a challenge. But there's
other ways that you could you could
match in theory, right? And again, I I
respect that you're not trying to say
this happened or that happened. You're
just giving us the details. You're
giving us the facts. There's other ways
you could match a gun to a bullet.
Correct. Well, as an example, for they
could test the metal and show this is
the same metal as the rounds that were
recovered with the rifle, which remember
we have a rifle with rounds that have
political messages engraved on them.
>> And the casing that they have from this
also has a message engraved on it
apparently that matches. Yeah,
>> I mean, I guess I I'll even I'll even
walk that back a bit further. I It's
actually very difficult to match a a
bullet to a rifle. So, for example, uh
306 as a cartridge uses the same bullet
that's used in 308 Winchester. So, even
if you recovered a a 308 diameter bullet
that was perfectly intact, if you didn't
have the rifle that it was fired from to
match the lands and grooves, there would
be no way for you to determine that it
was fired from a rifle chambered in 308
Winchester or 306. And so then when you
start mangling up bullets that are
roughly about the same size, a lot of
medium to large caliber rifles use
projectiles that are roughly the same
length, roughly the same weight, roughly
the same diameter. So if you smash those
up into pieces, you may not even if you
didn't have if they didn't have a rifle
to compare it to, there's no there's no
uh guarantee that they would even be
able to know what the what the caliber
of the cartridge was beyond reasonable
doubt. So, it's a very inexact science
and and in case in this case, you know,
Candace actually Candace Owens, I hate
to bring her up, but she mentioned on
her podcast on September 25th that the
the bullet was fragmented into pieces.
So, this is something that, you know,
the people on that side of the of the
fence have known for a long time. And
this is they're they're just basically
milking more uh more views and more
audience out of the same information we
already had. It's it's basically like
Schroinger's bullet, right? If they had
if they had managed to recover a fully
intact bullet where the lands and
grooves matched perfectly. Uh people on
the other side would say, "Well, it's
obvious that the bullet was planted
because you're telling me that a bullet
was fired through a human being and it
was and it was in perfect condition.
There's no way that that came out of
Charlie Kirk. It must have been
something that they fired in a test
range and this is what they're using to
frame the shooter, right?" But in this
case, because it's broken up into
pieces, they can say, "Oh, well, see, we
can't even identify the bullet." So,
it's it must not have been Tyler
Robinson. It has to be somebody else.
It's just it's nonsense.
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Here's the interesting thing. So, if you
looked at all this documentation,
and again, this was not new news. There
was a court filing uh actually I think
by the media that confirmed the the
fragmentation of the bullet and the ATF
report uh a couple of weeks back, but
somehow this became the headline. The
defense also referenced. So, they they
use this to say, "Hey, we're going to
try and delay this trial even even more
which in my opinion would be unfortunate
um because I think the country there's a
void that's filled the the legal system
does not move at the speed of social
media and we see this causing problems
all the time but it's interesting in
this same document they say the defense
also referenced the massive size of
evidence amassed by 28 law enforcement
agencies in the case according to the
motion the discovery in the case
includes 20,000 files 61,500 pages of
documents and images and over 700 hours
of video. Not to mention, we also find
out that the parents and the
transidentifying boyfriend, Lance Twigs,
are going to be prosecuting or going to
be testifying on behalf of the
prosecution. And yet, this is what
becomes the headline. Uh what do you
make of all of that, uh Justin, when you
when you kind of take it all in
together?
Well, it it seems obvious that there are
people who will latch on to the the
piece of evidence that they think can be
uh most most easily used to confuse
people. Uh like I like I was getting at
earlier, this is a this is a situation
where no matter no matter what they said
about the bullet in particular, there
would be a way for them to spin it uh to
either prove or or disprove what they
think happened. So, um, unfortunately,
all the other evidence, the videos and
what have you, none of that has been
viewable by the public. And I think once
that does become viewable, it will
answer a lot of these questions and, you
know, ideally
get everybody on the same page. But for
the time being, most of the theories uh
on the other side of the table revolve
around the idea that it could not have
been uh Tyler Robinson because there's
no way that a 306 could have caused the
damage that it caused without causing
more damage. And so,
>> well, Justin, yeah, a pause right there
because a lot of this has and and I hate
going into it on this, but like at some
point we have to. Um Charlie was my
friend. He was Blake's friend. He sat in
this chair for years and it's hard to
even talk about this because it is
graphic in nature. But you know, a lot
of this uh conspiracy stuff goes around
no exit wound. Well, there's different
types of bullets. And I'm getting
educated on this. And when you see
fragmentation like this, what does that
tell you about the nature of the round
itself? What kind of, you know, there's
hollow point, there's full metal jacket,
there does it tell you something about
the type of round and why there wouldn't
be an exit wound.
>> Yeah. Yeah. It tells me that somebody
wanted Charlie Kirk dead. I mean, that's
really the the long and the short of it.
If if you're going to assassinate
somebody, you would most assuredly use
some sort of a hollowpoint projectile or
some other type of projectile that's
designed to break into pieces because
that's what causes the the most terminal
damage on the target. You would not want
to use something like a full metal
jacket bullet where it would pass all
the way through the target uh and and re
leave a a relatively small uh entry and
possibly small exit room. So this is
exactly what I would expect. I mean, you
know, like you hate to say it, but if
you were in a position to politically
assassinate somebody, that's exactly the
round that you would choose. So it it
tells me that uh this is somebody who
thought about it a little bit and
decided that they wanted somebody dead.
It it's consistent with somebody that
knows enough about firearms to
understand that you're using a
hollowpoint round for things like
hunting and self-defense. specifically
for that reason because they expand,
they unfold, they break into pieces and
it generally leave no exit wound because
in those cases the idea is to prevent
hitting somebody that's you know behind
the person that you're you're trying to
defend yourself from or uh causing it to
uh pass all the way through an animal
and perhaps endanger somebody uh behind
it or just at at worst passing through
and not causing enough damage to uh you
either eliminate the threat in the case
of a self-defense scenario or in the
case of hunting, you know, to cause the
animal to to die quickly and humanely.
So, this is this is 100% consistent with
what I would have expect to expected to
hear. What I've gathered, uh, you know,
is that apparently in 40% of cases
involving high velocity rounds, they're
unable to match a bullet to a weapon
because of this fragmentation that
happens. Apparently, it's it's very
common. Almost almost half of the cases,
you can't match it because the bullet is
so badly damaged. which I want to really
dive into that because okay, we're still
able to, you know, make conclusions in
cases where they can't make that match.
And that's what we really should
emphasize. The real news of the past few
days from these filings from the defense
is they're reacting to evidence that the
prosecution is planning to present,
including at the preliminary hearing,
that they want pushed back by 6 months
because they're trying to drag this case
out as long as possible. At the
preliminary hearing, it is reported that
the prosecution plans to call Tyler
Robinson's parents and Tyler Robinson's
furry boyfriend
to the stand. So, we've seen over and
over, it's actually, it just gets wildly
alleged on social media that actually
his parents didn't turn him in.
Actually, his parents don't they're not
cooperating with police. They've just
lied about these things when in reality,
we know from endless documentation they
were involved in turning him in. And now
it appears that they're ready to testify
in the case.
>> Right.
>> And that is how we're able to reach
conclusions about this case without a
bullet match.
>> Yeah. And I you can say the casings
match, the DNA's match, the markings on
the bullet casings match,
>> the text messages match.
>> Yeah. I mean, there's a lot of other
>> his location matches.
>> Yeah. Um Justin, final 30 seconds to
you. What do you want people to take
away from what we believe is a
misleading headline from the Daily Mail?
>> Yeah. I I want people to take away the
fact that again ballistic science is
very inexact at best and you're dealing
with a lot of people on the internet who
have no knowledge of it whatsoever and
so it's very easy to even in court cases
uh it's very easy to confuse a jury uh
you know they they discussed ammunition
in the Kyle Writtenhouse trial and a lot
of the information that they presented
uh was false uh in on both sides
actually. So this is not uh this is not
an exact science. This is not something
that you can draw 100% conclusions
about. This is but one piece of evidence
among many. And I wish people would just
take a breath and