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Browse Conservative BooksCharlie Kirk and Vaush Debate Critical Race Theory, Vaccine Mandates, and Reparations in America
Charlie Kirk and Vaush sit down for a surprisingly constructive debate on some of America's most divisive topics. From vaccine passports in New York to critical race theory in schools, the conservative activist and libertarian socialist find unexpected common ground on class issues while sparring over racial justice, reparations, and the role of government intervention. Kirk challenges pharmaceutical industry mandates while Vaush defends vaccine effectiveness. They agree that two-parent households matter more than race in outcomes, yet disagree on whether anti-racism education helps or harms young students. The conversation reveals how Americans across the political spectrum might agree on more than cable news suggests, if they're willing to talk.
Vaccine Mandates and Medical Freedom
The conversation begins with New York's vaccine mandate for indoor activities, which Bill de Blasio called the "Key to NYC." Charlie Kirk immediately establishes his position: he's among the 100 million unvaccinated Americans and views these mandates as "medical apartheid." Kirk argues that with vaccinated individuals like Senator Lindsey Graham contracting COVID-19 and an 85% vaccinated Israel heading toward lockdown again, the vaccine functions more like a treatment than a traditional vaccine.
Vaush counters that while the vaccine development was expedited, extensive safety studies have been completed. The FDA process focuses on determining long-term protection duration, not searching for unknown health effects. Vaush points to data showing breakthrough cases occur in only 0.003% of vaccinated individuals, with dramatically lower hospitalization and death rates compared to the unvaccinated. When Kirk raises concerns about Johnson & Johnson's potential link to Guillain-Barré syndrome, Vaush acknowledges the concern but notes that even if true, COVID's effects would still be far worse than potential vaccine side effects.
Kirk enjoys pointing out the irony that he's criticizing pharmaceutical companies while Vaush defends them. Vaush clarifies that his support goes to the workers who developed the vaccines, not to pharmaceutical CEOs profiting from them. When Kirk brings up the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS) showing over 7,000 deaths after vaccination, Vaush explains that VAERS is self-reported and doesn't establish causation—researchers use it to identify potential patterns, not as definitive proof.
Trust in Medical Institutions
The debate shifts to which medical experts to trust. Kirk references Dr. Robert Malone, who invented mRNA vaccine technology, and Dr. Bret Weinstein, both of whom have raised concerns about spike proteins and the accelerated timeline. Vaush responds that while Malone may have concerns, he wasn't involved in producing these specific vaccines and his warnings should be addressed by the broader scientific community rather than accepted uncritically.
When asked about Dr. Fauci, Kirk dismisses him as "an epidemiologist who's been wrong about everything," while Vaush argues it's not about Fauci individually but about the unified global medical community. The conversation touches on alternative treatments like hydroxychloroquine and ivermectin, with Vaush noting that studies found hydroxychloroquine largely ineffective, with a French study stopping when people started dying of heart failure.
Surprisingly, Vaush states he would support nationalizing the pharmaceutical industry, saying he trusts it more "in the hands of our ineffective bloated government than in the sociopaths who currently run it." Both participants agree that anyone watching should ultimately consult their own trusted medical professional rather than making decisions based on YouTube debates.
Historical Context of Vaccine Mandates
The discussion includes historical perspective, with Vaush noting that the Supreme Court ruled on vaccine mandates in 1904, and that George Washington had his troops inoculated against smallpox. Kirk argues that when there's uncertainty or disagreement, the American system should "yield to rights," allowing individual medical decisions rather than mandating experimental medicine as a condition for entering restaurants.
Vaush clarifies his position: while he supports vaccine requirements similar to existing school and travel mandates, he finds New York's restaurant-level enforcement more of a "panic measure" than a sustainable long-term solution. He questions the practicality of the vaccination card system, noting many people have thrown them away or can't fit them in their wallets.
Defining Critical Race Theory
Moving to critical race theory, Vaush distinguishes between two versions: the highly esoteric elective law school class teaching various legal theories, and the catchall term people like Christopher Rufo use to describe all anti-racism efforts. Vaush expresses concern about anti-CRT bills that don't even mention critical race theory but instead target "boilerplate anti-racist theory for like two centuries."
Kirk acknowledges Vaush is technically correct that academic critical race theory isn't being taught to fourth graders, comparing it to not teaching advanced geometry to elementary students while still teaching basic math. Kirk points to the National Education Association's press release explicitly stating they would push "critical race theory" in schools. Both agree the better term might be "wokeism" or "racial justice education" rather than academic critical race theory.
Reparations and Economic Class
On reparations, Vaush supports them as "an owed debt"—the promised forty acres and a mule that was never delivered. He explains that generational wealth transfers mean the consequences of slavery persist. However, Vaush opposes cash payments, noting research showing money filters out of black neighborhoods faster than white neighborhoods because businesses are often owned by outside corporate boards.
Instead, Vaush advocates for "structural reparations" targeting neighborhoods that need help most, which would include some white areas. He envisions "a new New Deal" focused on the lowest economic echelon regardless of race. Kirk expresses skepticism of the term "reparations" because it implies intergenerational guilt, but agrees the question is mostly about class rather than race.
Kirk argues that racial focus distracts from the real issue: "a small group of people getting a lot richer while normal people get poor." He points to Thomas Sowell's research showing that the black community actually saw incomes increase faster than white Americans in the 1940s, 50s, and early 60s when facing discrimination, because they collectivized their purchasing power in response.
Fatherlessness and Family Structure
Both participants strongly agree that two-parent households are essential for child development. Kirk highlights that before the Civil Rights Act, about 24% of black children were born without a father present, compared to upwards of 70% today. He attributes this not to increased racism but to policies subsidizing fatherlessness, poor government-run schools, and cultural factors.
Vaush notes that black fatherlessness statistics are somewhat exaggerated because they only count married fathers—when accounting for unmarried black couples raising children together, the numbers approach those of white couples. He agrees that welfare systems create perverse incentives, with benefits cutting off at income levels just slightly above what a single parent earns, making marriage economically disadvantageous.
Kirk presents data showing that a white child raised by a single mother is less likely to succeed by ten independent metrics than a black child raised by a mother and father, suggesting the issue is family structure rather than skin color. Vaush agrees but maintains that neighborhood revitalization should be based on class assessment while recognizing that many poverty trends involve race due to historical factors.
Race Consciousness in Schools
The conversation turns to whether young children should be taught to be race-conscious. Kirk strongly opposes this, advocating instead for Martin Luther King Jr.'s vision of judging people by character rather than skin color. He argues that making third graders hyper-aware of race constitutes "the textbook definition of stereotyping" because you don't know anyone's actual history from their appearance.
Vaush responds that children as young as four already show implicit racial bias in testing, whether they're consciously aware of it or not. While he supports very little racial consciousness education for third graders, he believes some conversations about these issues can be valuable because "we don't live in a colorblind world."
Specific curricula are discussed, including anti-racist workbooks asking children why they think black children feel bad about their skin color, and a book depicting a little girl yelling at her mother with a "whiteness contract" showing a devil tail. Vaush calls the whiteness devil imagery "indefensible." He suggests the more charitable materials might be designed to promote discussion rather than indoctrination, similar to how Marx is taught in economics classes without expecting students to become Marxists.
Ibram X. Kendi and Discrimination
Kirk challenges Vaush on Ibram X. Kendi's statement that "the only solution for past discrimination is present discrimination and the only solution for present discrimination is future discrimination." Vaush calls this "misguided," explaining that while there's a charitable interpretation—that past discriminatory practices necessitate favorable practices today—any discriminatory treatment will have adverse effects in the real world.
Vaush notes that Kendi wrote an anti-racist amendment to the Constitution that would provide preferences based on skin color, which Vaush doesn't support. He distinguishes between academic discussions of radical ideas meant to promote thought and debate versus actual policy implementation, noting that professors often present ideas not for agreement but to incentivize discussion.
America's Founding and Slavery
The conversation touches on how to teach American history. Vaush acknowledges America as "one of the first practical liberal democracies" while noting that one in every six people was human property at the founding. Kirk challenges this characterization, pointing out that nine out of thirteen states had abolished slavery by the time the Constitution was ratified, making America not a "slave country" but rather "a Confederacy with portions that were slave states."
Kirk explains that Thomas Jefferson's first draft of the Declaration of Independence included a grievance that the British Crown had enslaved people and brought them to the colonies, then offered them freedom to wage war against the colonists. This was removed because they believed they needed South Carolina and Georgia to win the Revolutionary War. The conversation ends mid-discussion of these historical complexities.
Video Transcript
is critical race Theory the biggest threat to America or is it at least a threat to America well there's a lot of questions around that obviously you guys know my position on this uh to a certain degree but there's a lot of other issues we need to talk about one of the biggest stories right now is that New York has imposed a we'll call it a I don't want to say limited but it's a vaccine mandate for indoor activities entertainment performances and Bill DeBlasio said the goal here is to encourage people mostly young people to get the vaccine that means if you want to go to the movie theaters if you want to engage in normal activities like at bars you have to have a vaccine passport you have to have proof they call it key to NYC now why do I bring up critical r Theory well for one you know the title of this video we're going to have conversation uh political debate or discussion about this but there is a question some people have brought up due to the low level of vaccination among the black community and how that will disproportionately affect people and whether or not this will be truly Equitable but today the bigger uh thing we're doing is not just about the news it's about a conversation with two prominent individuals in politics we've got Charlie Kirk who I'm sure most of you know do you want to just briefly introduce yourself Charlie Kirk honored to be here we're going to have some fun do you do you do you describe Des yourself politically in any way like I guess you could say I'm on the right conservative yeah more more more than that conservative and love the country right on then of course we have Vos Jonah how do you yeah um I'm vosch I'm a YouTuber and uh I guess I call myself a Libertarian socialist uh I like some parts of the country I'm a big fan of some parts of it some other parts I think could use some improvement right on now we've got Ian here as per usual hi everyone I'm going to be in the chat today uh watching your super chats so keep sending them in and I'll be clipping them so that we can get to it at the end of the show hi and I am very excited sorry I'm just interject here I'm excited for this conversation I'm going to be switching like a crazy person and hopefully tonight goes really well and we all learn something new and before we jump in head over to timcast.net do a member segment after the show and we'll we'll find something fun to talk about so you know we'll see how it plays out so make sure you become a member make sure you like this video subscribe to this channel share it with your friends if you think this conversation is important I'm sure there are many right-wing individuals like get get him Charlie Crush Vos and there's a lot of leftwing people being like Vos is g to own I share it with your friends and let's have a good conversation and I suppose we can uh we can start with one of two things obviously I brought up critical race Theory but also the vaccine issue I'm not sure if you guys have a preference for what you were you talk about the vaccine why don't we talk about what's going on with uh vaccine passports sure we've seen in Sydney for instance they issued a lockdown most or I should say enough people ignored it they went out in the streets and then this resulted in news articles saying chaos in Sydney people aren't uh you know they're not following the rules the vaccination rate in Australia is ridiculously low I think it's 18% really really low well then they called in uh police and there were big protests now they've actually deployed military so I'm curious if either have you want to jump in with your thoughts on mandates what would happen if they came here if you're for or against them look there are elements of mandates that I can agree with we've already set standards for other things like the um MMR vaccine very basic standard vaccines that we expect everyone get before they can go to school travel and I think for the most part that's worked we've eradicated plagues from the world I think we should be proud of that with regards to covid since this is an ongoing pandemic we need to focus on approaches that are effective and that don't ostracize or exacerbate tensions with regard to the Australian situation it's not something I'm extensively familiar with but generally speaking I don't think that cracking down on protests is going to be an effective way to incentivize people to get vaccinated what's happening in New York might be but my main issue with it is that I'm not entirely sure how they expect people to still have their vaccination card I know that there's been some confusion from the beginning as to whether or not you should keep that I know people have thrown their away they made it too big for wallets it just felt a little bit haphazardly planned from the forego so that's unfortunate maybe they can find other ways to incentivize it like for example in schools uh where they have a direct access to um government records where they wouldn't have have to use those um those little cards you know that might be a little bit better I guess we'll have to see well I'm not saying you believe this but some people on the left I never want to hear about the discussion of voter ID ever again because now you can force people to identify their medical history to try to get into a restaurant in New York City yeah look I'm not getting the vaccine so I'm part of the 100 million people that are unvaccinated and it's an experimental vaccine the FDA and CDC has said that in January it's questionably effective Lindsey Graham just came down with Co you had a vessel a ship in United Kingdom 100% vaccinated ship that came down with covid it's more it's more like a treatment than a vaccine I'll leave that conversation at Dr Brett Weinstein and the people that really understand um how that works but yeah this is Medical Apartheid this is this is trying to create a two-tiered system where if you don't make the proper medical decisions you're not able to go to Broadway shows or going into restaurants even when the efficacy of this vaccine is questionable at best we see that in Israel an 85% vaccinated country that's about to lock down again and most of the new cases are from vaccinated patients not unvaccinated patients in Israel so sorry you want interject him but yeah obviously against mandates and I think people should be able to make their own medical decisions I think it's pretty obvious well I disagree I think uh we actually have a we actually have a story wrote on Tim cast.com that we our view of the lockdowns is that it's alarmism because a new study from the public health of England found the fiser vaccine is 96% effective after two doses at staving off the Delta variant and astroica was 92% I can probably agree it's alarmism but it's enough of an alarm for the public health leaders to undermine the argument that the vaccine is a solution to what would possibly satisfy the public so I mean I was against the lockdowns in the first place let me be very clear when where was a thousand deaths a day not 334 but sorry go ahead well a couple of points on this first of all it's experimental in the sense that there was an expedited process for its release but there have been full and extensive studies taken on the safety and effectiveness of these vaccines the reason why the FDA study hasn't been finished the reason why it hasn't been fully vetted isn't because they're looking for long-term health effects is because they're determining the extent to which it protects you over a long period of time a go the fact of the matter is by all available data this is undeniably much safer to get the vaccine I mean by orders of Mag let me ask you a question wait a couple things because you said a few things there um there are some instances where areas have more people being infected if they're already vaccinated but if you take a look at like this is like data mining if you take a look at the broader statistics especially here in America the number of people who have gotten breakthrough cases is something like 0.003% of people who have been vaccinated you can take a look at the numbers where is this new wave exploding it's in the unvaccinated in spite of the fact that fewer and fewer people are remaining unvaccinated the vaccinated stay relatively healthy and not only do they get infected way less often they also suffer far fewer severe symptoms their hospitalization rates have plummeted and their deaths are incredibly low compared to people who are unvaccinated this is by all means an effective vaccine what's your opinion of Johnson and Johnson the FDA saying that it might cause a rare nerve disease uh yeah that's something that first of all when you take a look at that you have to recognize that even if that was the case which the FDA says it is right well they're looking into it of course it they they they issued an official warning that it could issue a rare nerve disease that's a big deal could issue of course they're looking into it and that is something to look into and to be concerned about what's your opinion of Vees the VAC adverse event Reporting System where I'm just I'm just curious CU this let's do the gilean bear syndrome though I think you want of course stuff like that can happen now even if that claim is the case it would remain the fact that unless the extent of that potential nerve damage is just apocalyptically severe that the effects of getting covid would still be far far worse than the potential side effects of That vaccine however if you were to say let's say worst case you know Johnson and Johnson it's not viable that gets pulled we see what the consequences are that doesn't really speak against the greater viability of the vaccines I got fiser for example we're talking hundreds of millions of people who have either been protected against the vaccine in part or if they get it or sorry against the virus or if they get it their effects their symptoms are much much much more man so I just want to just kind of just play into the irony here that I'm the one criticizing the pharmaceutical companies and you're the ones that are you're the one defending I just think that's I think it's delicious wa hold on that's an extremely dishonest talking point you're pedaling the fiser VAC you're say so effective so taking it and I'm the one saying hold on maybe astrazenica madna Johnson and Johnson and fiser this is let's let's let's let's let's talk about the points he's made and no I'm just I was just enjoying the irony it's well the thing is it's not really like irony if you understand the issue at hand see my praise doesn't go to the pharmaceutical companies or their CEOs it goes to the tireless workers who spent months and months and months developing these vaccines I'm very who's getting rich from this well hold on have i at any point praised the distribution or profiteering system Rich from vac mandates the workers or the fer CEO nobody's talking about who gets Rich this is a is that your this is a toothless critique you could let's try and go back and forth this is a toothless critique that you could apply to literally anything that you don't like everything in this country is manufactured to the proper we don't mandate it and say you can't go to restaurants if you don't get one of four major pharmacetical so wait wait I just want to say if that's your criticism that's one of many then you should so if that's the criticism you want to focus on I'm in favor of nationalizing the pharmaceutical industry I'm willing to take it that far but whether or not that's on the table and I can't just make that happen when we're talking strictly about the effectiveness of the vaccine it seems to be effective it's not a praise of the capitalist industry behind it no I was just enjoying the irony that's it's not irony it's totally ironic cuz I'm the one saying that they might be lying to us you're the one that's saying it's super effective usually if we were wearing our traditional uniforms right versus left it would be the other way around that's all I'm saying the only comment I'm making you say what do you have to say about the vaccine adverse event reporting system that says well over 7,000 people experience death after getting the vaccine does that worry you um the VS System is entirely self-reported I don't think it's generally used under reported or over reported with vs it's almost impossible to say you know what vs is right can you tell me what vs is yeah vs is a government website that Physicians or individuals can submit complaints or concerns after an adver adverse event report from a vaccine since you cannot win in court against a vaccine production company then they go through some process where the government then can distribute some form of Remedy if you had an adverse event reaction that's what vares is and researchers like it because if you take a vaccine or you get some other procedure any medical drug done uh you can report the effects there and it can be a way of gathering sort of aggregate data concerning the effects of these um of these potential treatments the problem is uh researchers don't use this as a bulletproof way of determining the outcome or effect of anything because they're literally just unvetted online submissions that anybody can put in so I ask you I ask you because I want to know how do you arrive at the conclusion that how many people did you Sayed well it's V's own data is 7,000 plus and most of which by the way that anyone can submit I'm asking by the way most of which are Physicians submitted just so you know these are these are the total number the most of the submissions on the v's website are done by like family doctors or local Physicians so I'm just I'm just asking what what number of adver event reactions would you say maybe there's something wrong but I'm asking 10,000 deaths how do you know these death were CA by vacines no I'm just saying that's what ver says right no wait but wait so I need to know this because you can so the question so wait is these just people who have died after taking the vaccine like they may have died from some medical incident afterwards and it just gets put up there question usually a vaccine gets pulled when you have 15 attributable deaths we have 7,000 that we have to go through the question is when do you call time out and say maybe we should not answer the question how do you know that from the vac we don't that's the point but you don't either but the position is let's mandate experimental medicine we don't know actually What's happen wait if you don't know then how can you say that medical doctors is the one uploading this information is there any methodology you're looking at to know who actually uploading it we know that we know the entries are usually typically traditionally how about menstrual cycle disruption loss of nerve capacity unable to walk paralysis miscarriages um mood changes also you could go through the v's database like H that's interesting but we what about the death let me let me interject something 7,000 plus that's a Ser how do they know it's from the vaccine I keep asking you this you don't let let me let me address two points one from each of you real quick so we can try and uh how do we know it's from the vaccine it's it's a difficult difficult question uh I would say that if you have a mass vaccination program which gives out 330 million doses or so and then people start saying hey I got the vaccine then this happened vs isn't here to say it is or isn't there here to say can we find a pattern in this and I think 7,000 suggests there may be one at the very least uh I'm not a scientist so I can't I can't stress that I will also say however to Charlie gilean Bear syndrome which I'm probably pronouncing wrong it's a side effect I always mispronounce it bar there you go my understanding is actually a side effect of many vaccines yeah it is and so totally that's correct it could be well so so the issue I have is one of the things that vosch brought up is that there's been how many you mentioned 100 million 160 million 115 I think it is million who have been fully vaccinated I think in that ballpark so of course you know if you if you you have something very different from uh uh any other vaccination we we normally do because we're not having everyone do it all at once yeah so this is a mass inoculation thing and so here's why the American system should answer this question easily when you have any sort of uncertainty or disagreement yield to rights so yield to rights allow people to say no let me just build out the argument right so for me for example I'm 27 I don't consider Co to be a largely disproportionate risk to my way of life I don't know about this vaccine I have gotten other vaccines in my life so I want to be able to have the right to say no to that so the American system Constitution kind of like the tradition is to be able to have people have Nuance preferences and individualism when it comes to these sort of complex issues not saying you can't go to a restaurant because you want you to take experimental medicine right so a couple of points on that first of all if we're speaking to legal rights the um Supreme Court found over a century ago that what came to vaccinations this was a special exemption from some people's rights toic that the courts are not on my side 1904 and that one and there's a reason why because of course when you choose not to take the vaccine you contribute to the um removal of others freedoms see it's true you do have a freedom to not or to take a vaccine but I think other people should have the freedom to not grow up in a world ridden by plague and with the way this disease Co mutates with time is uh diseases do inevitably if it continues to circle the world long enough and this is an international problem not just an American one uh new strains will develop which will slowly EB at the effectiveness of this set of vaccines it threatens all of us unfor well there may I say one other thing sorry sorry um with all of that being said just to speak to vs vs is an incredibly effective system for locating and roughly attributing concerns related to the effects of drugs the problem is that there are several elements to this disease that make it really difficult to pinpoint anything specific the second the two of which being a hundreds of millions of people vaccinated that is a huge range to pull data from and B the you know uh propagandist fear campaign about an incredibly effective vaccine process that may lead people to misattribute to vaccines sorry just quick clarification uh are you for mandating the covid-19 vaccine uh the same way we have other vaccines like School travel that kind of stuff yeah so like what if someone want to go go to a restaurant or a supermarket or a movie theater I think that I mean we don't have that for other vaccines right like every time you go to a movie theater you have a little card I understand that might be an effective Panic measure but longterm my goal would be to integrate it into the same revenue of vaccines I think that's a more reasonable response than some politicians I'm just going to be honest people are panicking die I just want to make sure we weren't having like you know misunderstanding I think that's more of a reasonable answer I'm I just just curious just on the vaccine Topic in general are you concerned by like Dr Malone coming out who literally invented the MRNA vaccine and says that there's a dangerous Spike protein involved and he encourages people to think twice before getting it does that move you at all well you're free to speak with your doctor when it comes to no do Malone just his specific commentary does that specific comment the guy who invented this type of vaccine well I'm not a PhD and I doubt that he was directly involved in the production of these vacc no he literally invented this type M but with the like Johnson and Johnson the fiser the but he's very very aware of the sort of accelerated implementation he's trying to call timeout and tell people this is not like any other vaccine does that worry you his claim is that involves a spike protein it was rushed to Market it's going to have side effects you don't understand it like I did I invented this and you got to think twice before mandating it or even taking it if you're under a certain age does that bother you what makes the current retinue of vaccines that we take the MRNA process different from other Mr it does involve the spike protein according to him the same composition as like the meel mumps rebella type vaccine or the chickenpox vaccine well those weren't mRNA the process wasn't developed back during the MMR vaccine totally but some of them are getting updated for the more mRNA type technology he wasn't involved in the production of these modern vaccines how could he possibly have any comment on any of the rigors or tests that we because he invented this type of vaccine I'm just saying does does that bother do you think he's just like a fear propagandist and like no he may well have concerns but those are concerns that I would rather have addressed by the scientific Community rather than with respect to you and myself YouTubers well no I I agree so but the question is which scientists right so there's a lot of scientists speaking out against this Dr Brett Weinstein Dr Malone what what Dr Brett Weinstein he an evolutionary biologist so he knows a little bit about how cellular function work that is not VY that is a completely spous do you trust fouchy more or Dr Brett Weinstein it's not about fouchy it's about Fouch he's a theologist who's been wrong about everything it's about the global well hold on he's smiling with Glee here it's the global medical community in this regard you mean like you mean like the who like no not hold on a name behind it wait he's very excited in R I just want to say it's not just about the who we are talking about a unified effort on the part of virtually every country on Earth to get a hold of the vaccines that us Americans are privileged to have this isn't just some this isn't some like pharmaceutical Dr fouchy push that wasn't broadly supported by any of the relevant experts in the MRNA field which is not huge because it's a very new development um internationally there is a demand for these vaccines I wanted to add just based on what you had said I can pull up Reuters their fact check is that vaccines are not quote cytotoxic they go want to mention that Robert Malone uh and they show the the Brett Weinstein podcast they show uh the post the FDA was alerted months ago that the spike protein and the covid vaccines are cytotoxic toxic to cells the FDA did nothing reuter says this is not true now the the issue at hand is trust like you mentioned you said do you trust fouchi or Weinstein I don't know if there is a fact-based argument if you have the doctors you trust and the doctors you trust or the organizations you trust it's a it's a clash of who you believe to be none of us have the credentials to just come up with these arguments on their own there will always be bias in who we choose to believe however given the plurality of people seem to support the safety and the effectiveness of the vaccine and the fact that it doesn't take a virologist to notice that over half a million Americans have died to co more than the combined death tools of every war since World War I combined including the second world war in Vietnam those are things that I don't need to be a vist to see I can ask you a question though pretty bad uh the the one of the issues that's brought up frequently especially on Twitter is that many of covid deaths are died with CO as it's brought up where people would say something like uh it tends to be people who are over 70 or things like that I'm only bringing that up not to make the argument but because you said how would vs know if these are actually related to the vaccine I'd love to respond to that if I may absolutely Co rarely like directly kills you like age it causes a breakdown in other vital functions that then their death can be attributed to such so for example of the many things that people die it's not really Co it's just that Co blanks their entire system system internally and eventually something fails something breaks and they die um there were people claiming that there were deaths being sply attributed to covid-19 very early on in this pandemic but thankfully we know that's not the case because if you take a look at the excess mortality numbers the number of people who should die every year in the United States because there's a very normal pattern you know normally with this many people in this country um we see an excess starting when Co started that almost perfectly grafts on to the rising death waves of Co I mean it perfectly tracks on to that I just want to say for you Charlie I think you know the issue I I see here is for me it's I can't trust or distrust I don't know you know I I I think Brett Weinstein's a very smart guy and I I don't think he's going to lie to me and these doctors are very smart people then I see the government agencies that you know I don't always trust the government completely honest I'm not a big fan but to believe that there's like a nefarious effort or anything like that ultimately what it comes down to is in my opinion having a trusted Medical Professional that you can consult with well I totally agree and I think there could be an argument that if you're over the age of 70 that this vac might be a really good idea for you however to mandate it for schools and for colleges when these are highly complex medical decisions that's where I'm going to push back against it well Qui let me comp the Johnson and Johnson vaccine is not an uh mRNA vaccine though is that that that's my understanding I I I don't want to speak out a turn I believe so I I would love to be fact checked on that um I'm not I'm not totally sure my memory so I I guess another question I have what do you think of alternative type treatments hydroxy chloroquin Ivermectin why the push for Mass inoculation well because well hydroxy chloroquin Studies have found it largely ineffective there was I believe a French study that stopped when people started dying of heart failure uh I think the only reason the right dies in this hill is because Trump mentioned it I don't think there'd be a push for it otherwise um the vaccines are the effective way at getting Mass populations inoculated and well it is true that most of the people who die are ancient uh the fact remains that people experience long-term side effects from getting Co even if they survive I know people who are in their 30s and you know me a blistering 27y old myself I'm not especially worried but I've heard them talk about how much harder it is for them to climb up flights of stairs I know that erectile dysfunction fellas is one of the listed potential side effects of getting covid even young healthy no other problems it is true that death is most um comorbid with age and pre-existing conditions but still and that's not even to speak of the co variants I mean right now you were on what Delta but if it keeps cycling around the world Let It Go for another year who knows how bad this could get so uh Johnson and Johnson is not an mRNA vaccine so there's an alternative to mRNA if you're concerned about it there was some guidance with the the nerve disease with that sorry to interrupt I I do think we kind of overlooked something really interesting is that uh when did we mandate vaccinations in public schools uh well I know the Supreme Court case concerning this was in 1904 so I would know it would had to have been earlier than that I know that Washington even had his troops vaccinated though I for small pox small pox was it um which is pretty crazy to think inoculated not V yeah you're right well I don't know what they did hit people with a rock and then like like a needle I think it and they would like they would like prick you with the needle that had like a a weakened sample or something and they would have had to forge that needle like with a blacksmith isn't that crazy to think about like Washington's true like they still they I I'm I know like someone pouring it and then like you know today it's just a machine that makes it it's just wild to think about well so man uh I I think the real issue for the most part is just Mand well I I I just also have another question do you think that there might be any bad motives Behind these four companies astrazenica Mna fizer and Johnson and Johnson considering they are big Pharma and they pursue profits which generally as a Libertarian socialist you're skeptical of do you think maybe they might have nefarious motives oh their intentions are reprehensible they have for many years made money off the backs of American deaths the opioid crisis is almost entirely attributable to the mler family yeah I mean no moral for these companies if this could be and by the way the MRNA process was developed through Public Funding it was you know an effort invested in by the collective good something I'm generally supportive of when it comes to these companies themselves and when I say you know go get your fiser vaccine whatever please do not mistake this or anything else that I say for an indorsement of the practices of these companies it is only through cruel twist of fate and the economic system we live in that they were the ones put in a position to handle this but it was the workers of those companies not the CEOs who did the work I'm just I'm just curious does that ever make you stop short and say h maybe they're trying to massively inoculate us on a vaccine that might not be as effective to try to pursue profit not well-being does that ever like enter into your it's a consideration you should take about anything produced by any company that's run for profit which is everything you know uh basically every need in American society need is tempered by the knowledge that there are people out there who are paid very large salaries to sell it to you this is the case for everything we do everything we eat every time you run down Main street or in my case I guess um uh uh you know the boulevards in Los Angeles um you're seeing the protracted efforts of a billion dollar industry to make sure you want things they're selling could that be the case for Co undeniably there is a profit incentive involved oh my goodness I'm sorry and there was probably a protected effort on the part of these companies to make sure they were the first and they probably took every dirty Advantage they could get but with the data available I have to steal much as I would say hey I would pref eting McDonald's F to starvation I have to say this is probably still something we should be doing you want to do I don't want to it's been 20 minutes do you want to make a final point maybe you would starve instead I actually think this has been really constructive and not like that you know inflammatory I think that deep down you have this kind of you know urge that I'm already there where maybe they want this thing to go on for another decade to go make another hundred billion dollars and maybe the cheap drug of hydroxychloro or Ivor mectin might work better than they might think I don't have that urge C other studies would disagree with you earlier we could change the topic I just I just think it's so I'll that was a healthy discourse can I meet in the middle on that one on that very last one I do not trust the pharmaceutical Industries though the available evidence does seem to point to the effectiveness of the vaccines I say this uh nationalize the Pharma industry seriously it could be used for the collective good and I would unironically actually trust it more in the hands of our ineffective bloated government than I would uh the sociopaths who run currently I'll I'll I'll wrap this up by saying um always talk to your doctor that this is one of the biggest things like YouTube is very strict on this especially but I I genuinely think this is the right answer if if you're watching this don't assume anyone here is right or wrong I mean there's I'm sure there are people who think Charlie's made a bunch of good points and you have ultimately it's down between you and your doctor and I uh and I'll stress you know uh for whatever your opinion Charlie I understand hydroxy chloroquin and Ivor mcon haven't been approved by the FDA and so that's just another we're just asking questions whether it works or not so that's why I think it's really important because I think there there are uh I got to be honest in in regards to icton people have been eating horse paste that they they sell I looked up what the FDA says about it they say do not do this and they actually give a very good reason they say although people are claiming that you know if an animal can take it someone else can that's not true there are some things that dogs can't have that humans can so please talk to your doctor and I I I definitely hope we can continue having question debates about this stuff because this that that was vastly important I'm really glad you guys were able to have that conv even heard of the horse paast thing that's ion is technically a drug for horses off label use oh yeah it's a dewormer and so you can go to like Tractor Supply and they have them they have a sign that says like do not eat this and please any drug for horses will burn a human out from the inside those things are you've been they're they're Titans they so let's let's talk about uh the other uh uh big topic critical race Theory you know that's the one that uh uh uh I had a terrible answer uh absolutely when you asked me about it and it was because I think my approach to it was two surface level cultural so the last time we had voson when you asked me about it I couldn't give you a good answer and I think we can we can talk about what's happening in schools the things they're teaching children and I don't know if either of you has an opinion and wants to start off with floor is yours yeah so there are two CRTs there's the critical race theory that I know of which is a highly esoteric um essentially elective class that you can take in some law schools that teaches you a variety of incredibly eclectic legal theories that I some of which I like and some of which I think I disagree with and then there's the critical race theory that people like Christopher rufo have been trying to push a sort of catchall term to describe all anti-racism we see these anti-crt bills being put through Straight legislators and a lot of them don't even mention critical race Theory they mention stuff that's been boilerplate anti-racist theory for like two centuries um that stuff really concerns me if I think that Academia is to an extent sacred uh of course all the good things in our society now were born in the halls of Academia the enlightenment our democracy the fair trial that we enjoy if we're arrested these were things that were originally considered to be the crackpot initiatives of academics and only through the respect of those ideas have we arrived at well what we have today so if there are problems within Academia I would have them solved in Academia not through the big hand of government reaching in and censoring everyone who says something that disagrees with some political party so a point of clarification you don't believe that critical race theory is in schools um I think that maybe there are ideas which overlap with critical race Theory but there's always going to be overlap between academic ideas I mean you know I drank water so did Hitler one of those type situations I I think you're coming at it from a in good faith where you're technically correct here that the super Academic Way of defining critical race theory is not being taught to Fourth Graders right with that being' Bey with that being said there are it's it's almost like saying you know we're not teaching Advanced geometry to Fourth Graders but we are teaching them you know very basic math right we'll get them to ukan Geometry so the very basics of this are definitely in schools and there's many examples of this right the National Education Association literally came out in their press release and said that they are going to push for and their word was critical race Theory just so we're clear they use that term right that's not Christopher Ruth though that's not James Lindsay or good friends of mine that's the National Education Association right and I think they might even be talking about something different than the Delgado theory of critical race Theory right and so what I want to try to do here Tim is we can talk about critical race theory is an academic Theory or we could use a filler term like wokeism which is more like racial Justice which I actually think would probably be you know we can call it racial Justice and meet in the middle I I mean I really feel like there are probably four-digit number of people in America who are studied on actual critical race the not including myself and I'm not even prepared to do that but I'm I'm happy to talk about racial Justice education and wokeism which I think the discourse is centered on well I think you guys uh actually agree in essence that the academic critical race theory is there's overlap with the component in schools but what we often hear is someone will say critical race theor is being taught to my kids and then someone will say cite one author of critical race theory that we've brought up in school and the issue is it's we we refer to it as uh it's I I believe it's called critical race practice so this is something different than critical race Theory it's being implemented in education but that's why you said wokeism and I just think that discussion is so unhelpful when Joy Reed and Christopher rufo are screaming at each other and Joy Reed is saying like it's not being taught anywhere Christopher Rufus so yes it is when in reality they're both right they're just talking about two completely different things saying well no I do and Christopher rufo has admitted this is like a kind of tactic critical race Theory does sound spooky you know I get a little shiver when I say it um whereas stuff like anti-racist Theory or structural racism maybe compel a little bit more thought when discussed on it's kind of a moral Panic that in principle I really disagree with but if you want to talk I mean we can call it wokeism if you want um that's probably more accurate term I I will just say to the point about Christopher rufo white supremacist is also used as a catch all term in the other direction if we're talking I mean in Academia the term white supremacist is virtually never used it's sort of a a common parlan what I what I will say though about to give credit to Christopher rufo is that this is all kind of Downstream from the conversation that maruza and Delgado started it really is let's let's talk about it then but just one thing though since we're operating under the blanket wokeism which is really broad term let's talk about like specific ideas because I'm sure there are some of them that I can provide a good defense for and some of them I how aboute with black only dormitories generally not a fan I think that I don't think they're like explicitly harmful in the same way that traditional segregation is but I also think that it incentivizes bad types of socialization where the way that you get a reprieve from The Faults of society is to find comfort in people of your own race maybe that incentivizes some bad stuff in my University we had safe spaces but know what they were they were like chilled like coffee break rooms behind like where Latin I went to humbled State okay um right behind there and like anyone could go in there whatever just the only thing that they asked was that you not be like a dick but as long as you met that qualification that was fine that to me that's a good safe space maybe that works you know so just having to go through more go for it please I just I think this is actually really helpful so how about um reparations for slavery um I think I'm pretty in favor of that yeah okay make the argument it's just an OD debt we said 40 acres in a mule we never paid it and unfortunately the material reality for a lot of people who were slaves didn't change that much after they were emancipated I mean if you were a slave and you're made free that's a big step up don't get me wrong but you have nothing I mean nothing and because of the way generational wealth transfers from father to son or mother to either to anyone to their children um yeah caught me there um unfortunately we still see the consequences of that born now you can actually look count by County where were slaves kept which were the plantation counties and you see oh this group of black like neighborhoods that's where they settled after slavery ended it's like really immediate stuff and it's a debt OE that this nation never paid I don't necessarily agre reperations but I think we need to clarify what that ultimately means but I will say uh I've long held the the same position I actually worked on a documentary there's an issue of people who uh were enslaved then they were released and they were not given any means to actually uh develop and grow and so there's a general there's a generational uh wealth gap between People based on race for these historical reasons the challenge I see I suppose is you know we've done a lot to amend the laws and change them for for instance you know redlining and blockbusting have become become illegal and now we're dealing with an ultimately I believe is a class issue of course racism still exists but anyway i' agress on that point what I want to get to is specifically on reparations what what what do you view reparations as more importantly so there this is a big divide some people think like cash payments I'm not a big fan of that it doesn't fix the problem for one uh it's it's if you you can put money into that Community but there's been research done on how long a dollar stays in a black neighborhood as opposed to a white neighborhood and if a black neighborhood all of the businesses are owned by you know corporate boards that are all majority white eventually the money filters out and you get a very temporary boost in living situation not much long-term structural change I'm a big fan of structural reparations not based on race but rather based on targeting neighborhoods that need it the most some of these neighborhoods are like white you I I and I passed through some of them on my way out from Ronald Reagan Airport I can tell which parts of this country you can see it in the bones of the of the neighborhood and I think that a new uh proper reparations project a new deal a new New Deal even would go a long way get some say not even based on race um I think that we should recognize that this is largely a racial project because unfortunately poverty and race are really intertwined in this country but in terms of applying it I think that it would be much more healthy if we treated it like a Collective effort to bring up the lowest sort of echelon of our economic so I want to ask you Charlie would you agree with a program that was in in in how how do I describe this the explained as reparations but was not based on race went to People based on class and neighborhood so that it could help Latinos and white people and Asians and everybody first of all I'm against reparations I just don't like the word because it kind of implies this intergenerational type guilt or allowance that I kind of reject and I'm happy to build that out further would I do I agree that the question is mostly class oh absolutely and I think that vou is hitting on something and I think that you're saying that it's inherently racial I really want to explore that with you because I think that's interesting I think you're wrong but I think that's interesting where I think the racial thing is actually being used to distract people like you and I from actually talking about what's really happening here which is a small group of people getting a lot richer while normal people get poor and I think the racial thing is being used as this distract distraction tool to throw smoke screen in the middle while we're talking about something that we're never really going to have consensus on when the true struggle right now is mainly economic yeah well the I think that applying reparations along racial lines runs into a bunch of really tough issues which neighborhoods do you go by like blood like can you prove your great great-grandfather A Slave this it gets very difficult very quickly maybe that would be the most direct interpretation of generational reparations but in my mind the reason why it's important to recognize the racial issue here is that the nature of class divides in this country is cut into racial policy prior to the Civil Rights Act the redlining that took place lines which still remain not in law but in practice uh led to very distinct I mean sometimes you know one side of the highway is nice and the other side of the highway I mean it legitimately looks can I just jump in real quick I'm from Chicago 47 Street was split by race no joke this this this is long-standing uh effects on the city uh just to just to point out no and I grew up in LA and on either side of the five which cut through the city I mean or the the 405 sorry let me let me let me interject something too and I don't know if you're familiar we would we were actually uh told that we would be arrested from from the south side of 47th if we crossed 47th we would get arrested because the cops would pull up and say you don't live in this neighborhood what are you doing here I'm from the suburbs of Chicago so I've heard stories like that I very I'm very clear to say I'm not from Chicago I grew up in Beverly Hills which is close though to um uh West Hollywood in Korea Town and the lines are clear as day the the reason I say that though about like the racial project is that because um explicit discrimination is no longer in the law you know it's we we've pretty much wiped that out with the exception of some I guess edge cases um the project of systemic racism or the existence of systemic racism is something which is carried through class by inertia it isn't something you can explicitly legislate along anymore I mean obviously nobody's out there passing laws like black people can't do this that be silly but instead the consequences of slavery and of second-class citizenship for black people left unaddressed a wound left the Fester that unfortunately can't really heal itself inertially unless we do something specific so the issue with that argument is that the more that we intervened in the black community it actually had the opposite effect and Thomas Soul probably has done the best research and literature on this I'm you can laugh all you want he's got lot of credential no I wasn't no I wasn't trying of a he's very he's a very thoughtful thinker he actually lived through this right he lived through the black Renaissance in the 40s and the 50s where red lining was a legitimate problem so was yellow lining by the way against Italians and against Jews nowhere nearly as bad but there were other degrees of discrimination based on ethnicity and cultural background and the black community especially you know the area really well in the south of Chicago right near the Chicago Stockyards the black community almost had this rallying cry where they were being discriminated against everywhere and they kind of collectivized their purchasing power and they saw their incomes increase actually at a higher rate than white Americans in the 40s and 50s and early 60s you've heard this argument many times and you probably you know disagree with it but it's just true is that the moment that we all of a sudden deemphasized fathers being in the home and subsidized fatherlessness we saw all these other Trends increase so in the 19 right before the Civil Rights Act passed about 24% of black children were born without a father now it's upwards of 70% you guys can look at the Washington examiner it's 77% let's say it's 65% so something has to explain that 40 Point increase yeah yeah just let me finish yeah and it's just it's not necessarily that America got more racist it could be the cocaine thing which you know is a common issue it could be you know operations of all these things but a 40 Point increase I would point to a culture of fatherlessness really bad government-run public schools and then subsidizing behavior that isn't good so there are a few things that I can agree with you on first of all having two people in your house to raise you is pretty much Essential um you absolutely AG this is undeniable um while I don't believe in shaming single parents even if their single parented is a product of bad decision- making it's still good you need it's in this economy one parent honestly yeah but with that being said there has been research shown that the rate of black fatherlessness is somewhat OV exaggerated in large part because that number only applies to married fathers so husbands raising their children it turns out when you account for unmarried black couples taking care of their kids the numbers actually rise to those just I think just below white couples I think there was an article on that I don't know if I remember sa and vice but it tracks back to some really big study that was done back in 2016 um so that's one point but you are right there are perverse incentives for example uh many welfare uh uh stipulations cut off um with a shared income which is only a few thousand do per year higher than the necessary cut off for the single income meaning that if you're a single mom uh you can apply for the welfare just fine but then if you get married uh or otherwise filed jointly you get you go above the cap for welfare this is a horribly designed program undeniably and it incentivizes bad destructive Behavior the best thing that we can do we restructure the welfare system in this country welfare is good for us it is I don't benefit from it no I don't think either of you benefit from it um I'm guessing but we do collectively Downstream from The increased economic uh potential of people who now have the money to afford daycare proper Child Care get an education in the long run people in this country being richer enriches all of us it's a mutual project so we work on that we find out what works and what doesn't which welfare programs function which don't which types of economic revitalization function and which don't I legitimately believe that if we applied this this country has the bones to be a just a permanent economic beacon on the hill just like a a shining example to the rest of the world I agree with a lot of that the bigger issue with the racial thing is that when you put some of these factors in even the present data it doesn't pan out on racial lines right and this is where I think you'll agree because you just said two parents in the home is a good thing which we totally agree on I think that's the ideal everything shows that that is something that we should you know push for three parents maybe getting even better yeah polyamorous relationships not a fan but I will say that if you if you look at the data from the government that a white child being raised by a single mother is less likely to succeed by 10 independently picked metrics than a black child being raised by a mother and a father and so maybe it's less about the skin color and more about the removal of parents and specifically fathers in the homes now if you want to talk about a domestic Marshall plan to go put fathers back in the home regardless of skin color I will sign up for that in a second but the right welfare the right systems I think people will tend to their own families but that that would then all of a sudden deemphasize what you said earlier where it says it needs to be on racial lines right I say no no it needs to be on nuclear family lines well no I think that the um the neighborhood revitalization should just be on like a sort of class assessment I think that when we recognize this problem though there are so many trends when it comes to Poverty that involve the discussion of race you know um and there are some which do not there are some types of poverty some effects that are just ubiquitous and equally felt but with regards to say you know black people uh the fact that they couldn't get loans to purchase homes for a very long time I mean there were people living who couldn't do this the fact that they didn't benefit from the Marshall Plan if I remember correctly after World War II Marshall Plan was Europe you're talking about the GI Bill sorry the GI Bill my apologies let me just point out all these white guys say you have a debate over the black community huh I just I just think that there is a lot of economic inequality a lot of it's tied to race but we don't need to this into some weird blood Quantum issue where we go tracking down every black American and holding them under a microscope to see whether they get benefits we just need to tend to our own this is where uh I want to we we kind of got off critical race Theory very quickly I forgot about that I want to bring it we're agreeing way too much to no because this is um this is one of the issues I see right you you you see these conversations around I I don't know how you describe it because it's a variety of things wokeism is typically a catchall term term for some kind of uh ideology that involves anti-racism which involves critical race Theory critical race practice and you're seeing in schools specific curriculums where they say to kids like there we had a book here we had a book brought To Us by uh uh one of these one of these parents who's been going to these schools and it was an anti-racist curriculum workbook where it asked you uh it asked children why they thought that black children felt bad about their skin color now I take issue with those things they had another book where it was a little girl yelling at her mother saying saying you were lying to me about race and then there was a whiteness contract with a devil tale coming out of it okay I saw that one yeah these are in schools yeah okay so that the whiteness devil tail thing I saw that that's indefensible I'm not going to stand to that with regards to that what was it the why do you think Black Folk feel bad about their skin and I'll be careful because I'm I don't have the book in front of me it was something to this effect it was a bunch of questions where it would ask you things like that then ask you to answer you know how what have you done to make someone based on their skin color behave or whatever and things of that nature it's I think these are conversations that are worth having I wonder um with with regards to what you're saying do you know what grade level these were at uh I think she mentioned uh the woman it was it was azra yeah azra I think fourth grade yeah that's what I heard but I got to be honest like uh the anti-racist one that didn't have any pictures or anything it was just questions and I think she mentioned it was in a third grade the uh what was it called what was the book called about the the whiteness contract the one you said was indefensible that one was like a little girl who looked to be about 8 years old so yeah I I saw that online can I ask a question so let's go to Just piece you know isue by issue e x kendi who's kind of one of the you know archangels of the wokeism movement a beloved figure in the minds of conservatives and liberals like so ibra X kendi and I'm paraphrasing and you guys could pick up the quote is that we need discrimination today because there is discrimination yesterday that's the essence of the quote right Tim yeah he said the only solution for past discrimination is present discrimination and the only solution for present discrimination is future discrimination so I find that to be reprehensible what what says what say you I think it's misguided in large part because I don't believe if if there was some God who could just distribute all resources in a perfectly you know ordained way and did so with the snap of a finger then maybe that would be a decent argument in the real world we have to go through politics and any kind of discriminatory treatment under any circumstances no matter how well-intentioned is going to have adverse effects so in with regard to what he said there is a very charitable interpretation and that charitable interpretation is uh discriminatory practices in the past necessitate favorable practices today a way of bringing people up my reparations argument I mean the poor in this country have always had it bad uh at least worse than they could otherwise that is essentially a version of that argument preferable treatment towards the poor we do this with welfare because there are systemic barriers keeping them from Full participation along racial lines I don't even know what that would look like I don't even know how that could look good I'm not a big fan of he wrote an amendment right called the anti-racist amendment to the Constitution it's not being considered anytime soon where it would be preference you'll say Biden will get it yeah based on skin color that there would be some sort of accommodation based just by the melanin content in your skin yeah there is one thing I want to say though and this is common in Upper Academia and I know idram sometimes gets brought into non-academic discussions which I don't consider myself an academic so I'm including myself in that um but sometimes I think these are fun to discuss these ideas what I noticed at least in some of the classes that I took the higher end classes you know um was that sometimes when you were presented ideas they were presented not to have you agree with them but rather to incentivize the greatest discussion for example um I I wasn't an economist but I did learn about Karl Marx now not many professors are actual marxists unfortunately so when marks was brought up in that context it wasn't like here's what you need to know here's what you should believe it was more here some ideas radical and agreeable what do you think about them and when I look at what kendi has written I think I don't often agree with some of the more radical propositions but I do enjoy the process and I don't think that's something which should warrant the state intervening to cut out those discussions I think that's a that's a that's a great brutish response that's a great segue if I could go so the next question then is should we be teaching first and second and third graders to be hyperconscious aware of race all the time I think that's destructive I think it goes against the American promise of Uris Unum of caring more about character than skin color and yes Martin Luther King Jr was a mixed bag when it came to this stuff he's a cool guy but he he was a very radical socialist in some regard but he really hit it perfectly when he said that this was the ideal of the American system do do you see any downsides to getting three-year-olds just caring not threey olds third graders caring about the color of people's skin all the time well I think depending on their environment they might might already whether they know it or not in very implicit and subtle ways we know from tests done for example on like little little kids like four-year-olds or whatever that some elements of implicit racial bias already infect their thinking now that isn't a moral judgment we are all flawed beings we live and we die we all have biases that is just a part of life but I think conversations about those things can be valuable I don't believe we live in a colorblind world so teaching people that we do can often lead them to remain ignorant to evident problems now to what extent would you be comfortable um what would you what would you say like a bringing a racial Consciousness to third graders for me very little to none as don't care about it deemphasize it look at the Spirit the soul the conduct and the character of the human being their skin color means nothing not saying that you should start to emphasize organize what people look like because therefore it means something that we're going to tell you a great example is that this is the textbook definition of stereotyping right is that when if you see a black person you don't know their history history you don't know if they're the son of a Nigerian billionaire you don't know if they're an immigrant from Turks and Kos and you don't know if they're the ninth generation descendant of slaves right there's been 2 million blacks that have come to America legally through the immigration process process since 1980 so this sort of hyper fixation on race and I I want to keep on getting back to this because I'm just curious is do you think this is actually helpful when when there actually might be stuff that 90% of the country agrees on do you think this actually might be a smok screen t well it really depends on what's being taught so here are some things I obviously don't want taught one group is better than another of course you know um black people are like this white people are like this that is being taught in some schools there are some schools that do that and while I would look to see their their curricul amended I I don't again I I just don't want to implicitly agree with like a state ban I would see adjustments done but there are some things that I think could be done well for example say you're teaching about very basic early history you know this is where I wanted to get to yeah okay so here are some things about America's founding that I like uh one of the first practical liberal democracies glory of the Republic folks had nice hair back then not democracy but a republican well I mean you know they're not mutually exclusive and and we of course did more to fulfill the promise of a democracy with time um but obviously when America was founded it was a slave state one in every six people in America at that time was human property can I ask you a question sure how many states had abolished slavery by the time the Constitution is ratified um well I don't know the exact number N Out of 13 that's not a slave country well then you could say it was a Confederacy with portions that were slave St I think that's better said nine out of 13 had already abolished there was a there was a sunset moratorium for slavery in the Constitution so this could Vermont abolished slavery in 1777 we were on the way to eradication we are not a slave country well hold I mean I'll add one thing we were on the way but then like 80 years later it was still happen so the question is why right that's a really important question economics yeah so cotton Jin and John C ke happy to go through that but there was actually a um in a grievance in the Declaration of Independence specifically that the crown had enslaved people the first draft Yeah and the first draft from Thomas Jefferson that the crown had enslaved people who had done nothing to offend the crown brought them to the states and then were were were at were were then offering them the freedom that was stolen from them to wage war against the colonists who had grievances it's an effective strategy the union did it too they promised the slaves when they moved Southward yeah Jefferson took that out and he did it because they felt at least this is according to historians that without I think it was South Carolina and Georgia they would not have been able to win the Revolutionary War and so they had to remove that hoping they would stay in now the reality is let me just I'll just say one more point they thought they were going to lose anyway they really did they they didn't think they could go up against the greatest Empire in the world at the time so it's it's kind of unfortunate I think uh an important factor here is that I believe it was the the British Empire uh actually 1833 had abolished slavery in all of its territories and it took the us a little bit longer to do so but I want to make sure I stress this issue for the start of the country was was contentious and ultimately led to violence because from the beginning as Charlie pointed out many of most of the states had already abolished this so it was like people were ready to fight from the beginning I well I just want to say to that uh my um understanding of the founding of America isn't as simplistic as the founding fathers were evil because X or Y I recognize of course that I appreciate there are incredible complexities to those issues and also I'm not a historian there probably tons of things out there I don't even know that might change my opinion in the future but with that being said I while I recognized there were fine bodied hearted and sold Americans who recognized slavery was a moral aberration from the get-go one in every six Americans was owned and while that may have been constrained to some of the states it was still ultimately under the purview of the federal government to make decisions with regards to th
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