Charlie Sykes and Tom Nichols Dissect Charlie Kirk's Astonishing Historical Illiteracy and Modern Conservative Dysfunction

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Charlie Sykes and Tom Nichols Dissect Charlie Kirk's Astonishing Historical Illiteracy and Modern Conservative Dysfunction

Charlie Sykes joins Professor Tom Nichols to examine a stunning moment where Turning Point USA founder Charlie Kirk claims there were only 55 countries in the world in 1945, a claim he attributes to Nigel Farage without fact-checking. The conversation expands into a broader analysis of how intellectual rigor has vanished from conservative circles, replaced by performative ignorance. Sykes and Nichols also tackle Ron DeSantis and Greg Abbott's anti-vaccine passport mandates that restrict private business freedom, the Senate report on January 6th, Joe Manchin's obstruction of Democratic priorities, and why Democrats struggle with political messaging compared to Republicans. This wide-ranging discussion challenges assumptions on both sides of the political spectrum, examining the collapse of conservative intellectualism and Democratic political competence.

Categories: Liberal Opinions
June 8, 2021

When Ignorance Became a Conservative Badge of Honor

Charlie Sykes opens The Bulwark Podcast with Professor Tom Nichols by playing a jaw-dropping clip from Charlie Kirk appearing on Tucker Carlson's online show. Kirk, the Turning Point USA founder who dropped out of college, confidently declares that in 1945 there were only 55 countries in the world—a fact he claims to have learned from Nigel Farage on his podcast the previous day. Kirk hedges slightly, saying he should "triple-check that," but then immediately talks himself into believing it's probably true because of colonialism in India and Africa.

What makes the moment even more remarkable is Tucker Carlson's response. Rather than correcting this obvious falsehood, Carlson simply replies "interesting" and lets Kirk continue. Sykes and Nichols dissect this as emblematic of a larger problem: the complete abandonment of intellectual standards in conservative media. There are no consequences, no corrections, no standards. Nichols asks pointedly: "When did stupid become cool?"

The conversation highlights how far the conservative movement has fallen from the days of Edmund Burke and William F. Buckley Jr. to celebrating a college dropout spouting easily disprovable nonsense. Nichols notes that this isn't a simple mistake made during a long day of campaigning—this is "rock-solid stupidity" presented with confidence and accepted without question.

The Republican War on Private Business Freedom

Sykes and Nichols turn to examine the actions of Florida Governor Ron DeSantis and Texas Governor Greg Abbott, who have both signed legislation banning private businesses and government entities from requiring proof of vaccination. Abbott proclaimed that "Texans should have the freedom to go where they want without any limits," while signing a law that actually limits what private businesses can require on their own property.

Nichols points out the profound irony: the Republican Party, which once championed private enterprise, property rights, and small government, now uses coercive government power to tell private citizens what they cannot do on their own premises. This represents a complete inversion of conservative principles. The party that once stood for ordered liberty now embraces what Nichols calls "anarchy" and "nihilism."

Sykes poses a thought experiment: imagine if modern-day Republicans were confronted with the original proposals to require driver's licenses or license plates on cars. With their current "don't tread on me" mentality, they would likely denounce these as government overreach, "papers please," or even "the mark of the beast." The discussion highlights how conservatism has been redefined from supporting order and liberty in balance to an infantile understanding of freedom as the right to do whatever one wants without any restrictions.

The cruise ship industry presents a particularly stark example. DeSantis insists that cruise lines cannot require proof of vaccination, even though the industry itself wants this option to reassure passengers they won't become "floating petri dishes." Nichols jokes that his biggest concern about an unvaccinated cruise from Florida would be getting trapped on a "ship full of assholes" trying to make each other sick to prove a political point.

The January 6th Senate Report and Republican Revisionism

The discussion shifts to the newly released 128-page Senate report on the January 6th insurrection, which notably includes the final 22 pages as simply a transcript of Donald Trump's speech that day. Neither Sykes nor Nichols expresses surprise at the findings—Trump clearly incited the attack and directed people toward the Capitol.

What does surprise them is the extent to which Republicans are now embracing the insurrectionists as victims. Senators Ron Johnson, Tommy Tuberville, Mike Lee, Rick Scott, and Ted Cruz sent a letter to Attorney General Merrick Garland requesting information on what they call the "unequal application of justice" for insurrectionists compared to Black Lives Matter protesters.

Nichols particularly calls out Mike Lee, whom he describes as an early target of his criticism for being "full of shit" about constitutional loyalty. Lee presents himself as a great constitutionalist, but when constitutional principles conflict with partisan goals, the Constitution always loses. The fact that these senators are so openly creating what amounts to "a Senate coalition for the legal defense of insurrectionists and seditionists" demonstrates how far Republican politicians will go to avoid angering their base.

George Will's observation resonates throughout this discussion: we now have a major American political party that is "terrified of its own voters."

Joe Manchin, HR1, and Democratic Political Incompetence

Sykes and Nichols turn their critical eye toward Democrats, particularly regarding Joe Manchin's obstruction of HR1 and other Democratic priorities. Nichols offers two perspectives on Manchin: first, if Democrats don't like his power, they should have elected more senators. Manchin has leverage because Democrats only have 50 senators, putting him and Kyrsten Sinema at the "fulcrum of power."

However, Manchin deserves criticism for playing "babe in the woods," claiming he's sure 10 Republicans could support various measures when Mitch McConnell has made clear this will never happen. After the January 6th commission couldn't get 10 Republican votes, Manchin's continued optimism about Republican cooperation seems either disingenuous or delusional.

Sykes expresses frustration with Democratic political strategy, particularly around HR1. The 800-page omnibus bill was never going to pass and wasn't written to pass. Democrats had multiple off-ramps to break it down or pursue alternatives like the John Lewis bill, but they didn't take them. A Democratic staffer revealed to the Washington Post that Manchin wasn't the only one with problems with the bill—"Fuck no"—he was just the front man.

The deeper problem, according to Nichols, is that Democrats are "terrible at the marshmallow test"—they can't delay gratification or take incremental wins. Republicans like Mitch McConnell play the long game, taking piece-by-piece victories over time. Democrats seem to believe they must deliver everything immediately or their base will abandon them, though Nichols questions where exactly that base would go: "They're going to vote for Ron DeSantis?"

Why Democrats Lose the Messaging War

Sykes and Nichols dig into why Democrats consistently lose the messaging battle despite Republicans offering more extreme and often demonstrably false positions. Republicans excel at picking enemies, coalescing around talking points, and maintaining message discipline. They focused relentlessly on Benghazi, Anthony Fauci, and now Kamala Harris while largely ignoring Joe Biden (whom they portray as a mere figurehead).

Democrats, by contrast, are "all over the place." They haven't focused on January 6th with anything approaching Republican intensity on their chosen issues. Part of this stems from what Nichols calls Democrats' addiction to "politics as self-actualization"—asking "what does this vote say about me?" rather than "what do I need to do to win?"

David Shore's analysis becomes central to their discussion: all politics are now national. When Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez says something, it doesn't just play in her D+55 district—it plays in Abigail Spanberger's swing district and Conor Lamb's competitive district. Democrats seem unable to grasp this reality or coordinate their messaging accordingly.

The "defund the police" slogan exemplifies Democratic messaging failure. When confronted about it, Democrats respond that "the right will call us socialists anyway, so we might as well do it." Nichols points out this makes them a "cooperative adversary"—playing directly into their opponents' attacks rather than resisting the frame.

Sykes and Nichols save their harshest criticism for the term "birthing people" replacing "mothers" or "women" in some Democratic communications. Regardless of the definitional merits, when holding the House by a thread and tied in the Senate while trying to pass infrastructure, why "pull the pin on a grenade" that will dominate conservative media and force Democrats to explain themselves? "If you're explaining, you're losing."

The Collapse of Standards Across the Political Spectrum

Throughout the conversation, Sykes and Nichols acknowledge they're "pissing everybody off," but they see this as necessary. Both parties have constructed alternative realities where they talk primarily to themselves rather than persuadable voters who will decide control of Congress.

Republicans have transformed from the party of Edmund Burke, ordered liberty, and intellectual rigor into a party where performative ignorance is celebrated and figures like Charlie Kirk can rake in millions despite having no expertise or education. Tucker Carlson won't correct obvious falsehoods because there are no standards in conservative media anymore—"you are uncancelable."

Democrats have their own problems with wishful thinking and "wish casting." They assured themselves that Kamala Harris attacking Joe Biden as potentially racist was "just politics" that everyone understood, when in reality it nearly cost her the vice presidency. They convince themselves that positions unpopular with swing voters are actually fine because "reasonable people" will understand what they really mean.

The podcast ends with Nichols noting that despite all their criticism of various political figures and movements, "tomorrow morning you and I will both wake up and we will not be Charlie Kirk." It's a humorous note, but also a serious one—maintaining intellectual standards, factual accuracy, and rigorous thinking still matters, even when the political incentives seem to reward the opposite.

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