Charlie Kirk on Martin Luther King Jr., Socialism, Freedom and the Battle for Campus Free Speech

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Charlie Kirk on Martin Luther King Jr., Socialism, Freedom and the Battle for Campus Free Speech

Charlie Kirk, founder of Turning Point USA, explores how Martin Luther King Jr.'s famous dream of judging people by character rather than skin color remains profoundly relevant today, though for different reasons than in the 1960s. Kirk argues that modern identity politics has reversed MLK's vision, while socialism continues to gain dangerous traction among young Americans despite its consistent failures worldwide. In a wide-ranging discussion with Dave Rubin, Kirk defends capitalism, religious liberty, and individual freedom while explaining why Donald Trump represents the best chance for preserving Western civilization. From campus culture wars to marijuana legalization, Kirk offers his perspective on building a movement centered on freedom rather than rigid ideological conformity.

Categories: Interviews
January 19, 2018

Reclaiming MLK's Legacy in Modern America

Martin Luther King Jr.'s most famous quote about judging people by the content of their character rather than the color of their skin carries profound relevance today, though for entirely different reasons than in the 1960s. While MLK fought for equality under the law and equality of opportunity, the modern left has twisted this vision into something unrecognizable. Those who judge people by skin color today are not fighting for equality but for special treatment of some at the exclusion of others. This prejudiced thinking—judging someone based on immutable characteristics or expecting them to hold certain beliefs because of their skin color—represents the complete reverse of what MLK stood for.

This ideological shift has infected the modern left almost completely, leaving many who once felt safely within that political bubble now on the outside looking in. Rather than focusing solely on the flaws of identity politics, however, it's worth examining another troubling trend: the rising positive sentiment around socialism among young Americans.

The Dangerous Allure of Socialism

The number of people speaking positively about socialism is staggering. Even the official verified Socialist Party on Twitter claims that socialism has never actually been tried, which is why we cannot know if it will work. Perhaps they should explain that to the people of Venezuela, who are currently fighting for food and basic services as they watch their socialist system collapse around them.

The core ideas of socialism—that the means of production, distribution, and labor should be owned, controlled, and regulated by the community as a whole—represent the worst sort of collectivist thinking. The very implication that the group knows what is good for the individual, that we exist to do things for the greater good, is totally antithetical to the purpose of being human. It's each person's job to find value in their work, to strive for more than they have, to bring good to themselves and the people around them, and to live as a free person as they see fit.

The idea that anyone should set aside their individuality for the community as a whole—which virtually always turns into an intolerant, hostile mob—is exactly why so many have died in socialist regimes. Despite these obvious failures, socialists have no problem using the freedoms of capitalism against itself. This represents perhaps the most perverse part of the socialist worldview. Much like Islamism, socialism wants to use our freedoms against us until it attains complete power.

Socialists use the tools of Twitter and Facebook—companies created through the ingenuity of individuals and the freedom of capitalism—to attack the very system in which they live. While supporting their right to do this, it's worth considering a thought experiment: if we had a socialist government in charge right now, how would it be going for free expression and free speech? How tolerant would they be of all the people they label Nazis and bigots?

Freedom Versus Authoritarianism

Whatever one thinks of Donald Trump and the so-called evil capitalists, they are not the ones coming for anyone's speech right now. Are reporters being put in jail? Actually, President Obama used the Espionage Act to put a record number of reporters in jail, and as far as is known, Trump—who dislikes the press to put it mildly—hasn't put anyone in prison for the crime of journalism.

Fortunately, there's a rising tide in America based on liberty, freedom, and individual choice. Note how those words themselves are somehow thought of as evil in the socialist lexicon. Liberty, freedom, and individual choice must all be sacrificed for the greater good. But what socialists don't tell you is that the greater good is usually for the tiny minority in the elite protected class.

These ideas have never worked and will never work because a system built on stripping our humanity is in direct conflict with what it means to be human. Imperfect beings cannot create a perfect system. But what we can create is a system that always does its best to further the advancement of human freedom. For all its flaws, this is what capitalism is, which is why anyone living in a capitalist society should consider themselves one of the lucky ones.

The Democratic Socialist Deception

In America, politicians don't outright call themselves socialists—they say they're Democratic socialists. This is Bernie Sanders' mantra as he calls for a revolution of every kind, whether political, social, or even environmental. What Bernie forgets or intentionally obfuscates is that the democratic part will always be tossed away as socialism takes root. There's no doubt that eventually the social justice movement will turn on Bernie himself, and there's already plenty of evidence of that happening.

Democracy is the enemy of socialism, and Bernie is trying to have it both ways. There's a reason the social justice movement has such a socialist strain within it. Both movements are based on frowning upon achievement and accomplishment and a resentment of those who break the mold. Both need people to be oppressed, or at least believe they're oppressed, to survive.

Creativity, free thought, and the pursuit of your own happiness is the antidote to both social justice and socialism. It's either that or a life of bitterness, resentment, and jealousy—which is less socialism and more just anti-social.

Building a Movement on Freedom

Turning Point USA represents a student organization for young conservatives that advocates for free markets and limited government. The movement encompasses more than just conservatives—there are libertarians, free thinkers, independents, and people on the center-right. At a recent conference in Florida, 2,600-2,700 students from all 50 states gave up their winter break to attend, yet traditional media outlets refused to cover it.

There is a revolution happening on college campuses, but it's not against conservatives. It's a new train of thought that wants freedom and smaller government while fighting the culture war for free speech, for diversity of ideas, and against what these college campuses have created. These campuses have become islands of totalitarianism where their idea of diversity is a group of people who all look different but think the same.

Turning Point has benefited tremendously by being champions of free speech and saying that members don't have to be Republicans or conservatives or libertarians. As long as someone believes in freedom and believes America is a great country, they're welcome. The organization focuses on the big questions: Is America a great country? Is free enterprise a good thing? Is freedom something we should embrace? Is socialism bad? These are the key points, and the rest can be argued and disagreed with respectfully.

Diversity of Thought Versus Ideological Conformity

The new conservative movement features a huge diversity of ideas, with each speaker at conferences being respected, given standing ovations, and challenged appropriately. This says something important about this movement—there's no need to agree on 100% of conservative dogma. The goal is to get the big stuff right.

This disagreement is not being found on the left right now. If you disagree with one core tenet of leftist dogma, you're ostracized and kicked out. That shows they're not a diverse political movement. The modern American left is extremely intolerant of differing opinions.

A speaker can talk about being gay, married, and pro-choice at a conservative conference and receive standing ovations multiple times. Try giving that same speech to the Young Democrats or Socialists of America conference—you'll get boos and objects thrown at you. These people have translated into total authoritarianism.

The Fight for Western Civilization

Inside every leftist is a totalitarian waiting to get out. When someone argues for total government power and total government control of healthcare, schools, and private economic decisions, that can easily be translated into monitoring personal capacity decisions. That translation is quite simple.

Conservatives have gotten it wrong over the last thirty years by becoming mislabeled and sometimes believing they should do social engineering. While being an evangelical Christian and a pro-life conservative, there's also a belief that government should have barriers in trying to instill those values upon society. The best persuasion and the best capacity for good is done through churches, local community movements, individuals persuading individuals, writing books, and doing podcasts—not through government doing massive social engineering programs.

Government Inefficiency and the Private Sector Solution

Government is a necessary evil. It's necessary for providing national defense because that's something that requires delegating some personal freedom to have a civil society. But government by its essence is incentivized to be inefficient. As Milton Friedman explained, government is incentivized by definition not to be able to provide the best possible good or service for the individual.

The private sector does everything better, whether it's the inefficiency of the post office or Medicare being bankrupt or Social Security not serving people effectively. Everything government touches deteriorates, and the private sector is by definition more efficient because if you don't do it well, you won't exist much longer.

The best way of getting this message across is to ask people the fundamental question: Do you trust the government? That word trust is so important because it feels personal. Ninety-nine percent of young people say no. Then ask the next question: Then why do you want to make government bigger? They'll say they don't. Well then you're not a socialist, you're not a leftist. Let's talk about how we can shrink the size of government and put power back into the hands of people.

The Trump Phenomenon and Conservative Success

Donald Trump was never supposed to be president. He announced his candidacy the day after Jeb Bush announced, which was likely no coincidence. He took down the Bush dynasty that had $110 million to spend, then took down the Clinton dynasty and the media dynasty in a way that's totally unprecedented.

The values Trump represents give Western civilization one of its best chances to continue. He believes America is the greatest country in the history of the world. He's been a fierce critic of socialism. His visit to Poland featured a 40-minute critique of the fall of the USSR. He believes the Constitution is the greatest political document ever written, as evidenced by his appointment of Neil Gorsuch and numerous circuit court judges.

More than anything, Trump believes that America as an idea must be preserved, protected, and advanced. Is he an imperfect vessel? Of course—we're all imperfect vessels. Does he tweet things that aren't always agreeable? Sure. But the ideas he's implementing make a compelling argument that he's the most conservative president in a hundred years, even more so than Ronald Reagan. He's doing bold reforms and fighting to do what he said he would do, even in the face of unprecedented opposition.

Whether it's moving the embassy to Jerusalem, opening up natural resources, getting out of TPP, or getting out of the Paris climate accord, this is stuff that's not supposed to happen. None of the other Republican candidates would have done this. There was a referendum on the ballot, and the people who showed up to vote—many who hadn't voted in 30 years—were voting that America is the greatest country in the world, and here was finally someone who was going to fiercely defend it against the permanent political class.

Areas of Disagreement on Trump Policy

One area of disagreement concerns Jeff Sessions instructing action against marijuana legalization in states. When it comes to states' rights and the Constitution, states should be able to make laws they want, and the federal government should not impede liberty. This represents the Tenth Amendment and core constitutional principles.

As a defender of individual freedom and liberty, there's a strong argument for decriminalization of drugs. Someone who wants to use drugs recreationally should be able to, as long as it doesn't harm someone else. This is not making the correct decision, and it's not correct politically since the majority of Americans don't agree with this approach.

Going after people who are peacefully doing business doesn't make sense. This disagreement is healthy and necessary. We need to challenge cabinet officials and leaders when we don't see eye to eye with them. This runs in the face of core beliefs and tenets about freedom and states' rights.

The Religious Liberty Question

The Republican Party is beginning to realize it's the party of freedom. You're starting to see a sea change where freedom is becoming the one thing that ties the party together. This was evident when Peter Thiel, an openly gay man, spoke at the Republican National Convention before Trump, said he was a proud gay man, and got a standing ovation. Then Trump pointed him out and said it made him very happy.

Compare this to a hypothetical: Would an evangelical pastor who was pro-Israel but might be a Democrat have even been allowed to speak at the Democratic National Convention or be given a standing ovation? Democrats literally booed when God was mentioned at their convention.

The shift happening is that the Republican Party is realizing it's the party of freedom. However, an important position needs to be articulated better: Having no problem with gay marriage and believing people should have all the same tax benefits and adoption rights is one thing. But forcing a Christian baker to make a cake for a gay couple is not the same thing as being accepting of gay marriage.

The left is trying to make a moral equivalency argument comparing this to the civil rights movement of the 1960s. They want fascism where you can go into a private company and demand they produce a product or service because of a certain lifestyle. This is dangerous and wrong. If you have a private business with your own private conscience, you should be allowed to accept and deny business as you see fit, especially if it's business that takes pre-planning like a wedding cake or photography.

Christian Conservatism and Modern Politics

As a Christian, there's a belief in Jesus Christ as the Son of God and that he died for our sins. Christians are called to try to advance the kingdom of God and the ministry of Jesus Christ to as many people as possible, and as peacefully as possible. This is how to live a personal life and make personal decisions.

The key is not proselytizing religion in an aggressive public way. A plumber or electrician doesn't tell every person they meet about their faith at every turn. You don't want to be too offsetting and off-putting, though platforms should be used to talk about personal beliefs no matter how triggering they might be to others.

There's no contradiction between a Christian worldview and political philosophy. In fact, there's great synchrony between what is believed theologically and what is advocated for politically—essentially the non-aggression principle and believing free societies should be able to make choices as they see fit as long as they're not harming someone else.

Christians fell for a trap they should have rejected in the 60s, 70s, and 80s when they tried to impose beliefs through government policy. This created an inherent rejection, similar to how people are rejecting the left imposing their worldview now. The imposition of values through legislation and government created a counter-revolution of people who didn't want to live the way some Christian in Alabama wanted them to live.

Every political position should be advocated through a secular worldview because that represents the vast majority of people and the actual government system we have. We do have a separation of church and state and should support that. Personal opinions and personal ways of changing public policy can still exist, but when we start saying we should support a law because it's the Christian thing to do, that has turned people off for the last 30 years.

Avoiding Christian Legalism

One problem with Christians is this legalism—the idea of being somehow better than others because of being a Christian. This sanctimonious approach to lifestyle has done such a disservice to the Christian community, especially the Christian conservative community. It's off-putting to many non-believers who say they don't want to be a Christian because they'll always be talked down to or made to live by a set of beliefs, or because Christians think they're better.

The number-one critique isn't about whether Jesus Christ is actually the Son of God or whether the Bible is true. It's more about being talked down to, or when someone was a young kid in Catholic school and was given 15 things they couldn't do, causing them to rebel and reject.

Jesus Christ actually advocated for something different—he dined with tax collectors and was friends with prostitutes. He never thought they were any better or worse than his disciples. Where Christians have gotten it wrong is this fierce fire-and-brimstone legalism. That's not what the teachings and evidence of Jesus Christ's life ever taught. He was welcoming, tolerant, and accepting. He had standards and was fierce when it came to eternity and the standards of God, but he wasn't afraid to spend time with tax collectors, who were considered the lowest form of individual possible in the Middle East during that time.

Christians in modern society need to learn from this example and avoid being the sanctimonious moral lecturers they get labeled as. The goal should be to live out faith authentically while respecting the freedom and dignity of all people, regardless of their beliefs or lifestyle choices.

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